There is a bot with the sydney sleeper who can head shot people, I don't mean crit, the kill feed shows a head shot icon.
 
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QF uber turns into a regular uber, and they won't jump with you.
 
All the bot weapons are glitched so they're the default for that type of weapon. The demoman's shield still gives a charge, and I'm not entirely sure what the story is behind the huntsman and crossbow, since they're different baseline compared to say the sniper rifle and syringe gun. So yes, you can get killed by a soldier bot with a rocket jumper if you're unlucky.
 
In fact, something I forgot to mentioned, is that if you examine a bot that has an item that's supposed to have special effects. say, the holiday punch. it won't show the changes there either. You can get killed by random crit holiday punches, because the stat change isn't there on the weapon.